Digital application for depression screening in oncologic patients and their primary caregivers

Abstract

Implementation of technologies at health institutions looking to improve efficiency in diagnostic processes is an issue that currently concerns different medical specialties. Digital applications (apps) are tools that improves health services and, in some cases, help to make early diagnosis. In oncology units, the association between cancer and the appearance of depressive disorders has been observed in the patient and in their primary caregiver, harming their mental health and affecting different areas of their lives. It is convenient to count on an automated screening test for depression, based on internationally validated tests and scores, to diagnose depressive disorders in order to treat it and mitigate the way that it interferes with the evolution and adherence of patients to oncological treatment. Qualitative feasible project research was carried out, with a level of application scope based on the resolution of a need. The sample was conformed by 21 oncologic patients, 20 primary caregivers who attended the chemotherapy room of the medical oncology service (ARSUVE - CMDLT), and 14 people who are part of the health personnel of the latter. The results showed an acceptance of the aplication's design characteristics (usability, and accessibility). The implementation of this application could have a significant impact on the care and support provided in the oncology service, improving the quality of life of patients and their caregivers.